What is the Frequency of AC in India?

Alternating Current

Alternating Current (AC) is an electrical current that periodically changes direction, usually back and forth, within a circuit.

The direction of the current is constantly reversing, which is why it's called "alternating."

AC is the most common type of current used in power transmission and distribution systems worldwide.

The voltage and current of AC vary sinusoidally over time, which means they follow a regular pattern of oscillation.

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In a typical AC circuit, the voltage and current will change direction and magnitude 50 or 60 times per second, depending on the country's standard frequency.

The advantage of AC is that it can be easily transformed to different voltage levels using transformers, making it suitable for efficient long-distance transmission over power lines.

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AC power is also more easily generated by power plants, as it doesn't require the use of a commutator like in DC (Direct Current) systems.

Frequency of AC in India

The frequency of AC (alternating current) in India is 50 Hz (Hertz). This is the standard frequency used in most parts of the country for residential, commercial, and industrial applications.

However, some isolated areas or specific industries may use different frequencies, such as 60 Hz.

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